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Tuesday, October 23, 2012

 

Composite \(f(n) = n^2 + bn + c\)

Prove that there is a quadratic \(f(n) = n^2 + bn + c\), with positive integers coefficients b, c, such that \(f(n)\) is composite (i.e, not prime) for all positive integers n, or else prove that the statement is false.










== Attempt ==
  \[ \begin{aligned} f(n) & = n^2 + bn + c \\ & = (n^2 + \frac{b}{2})^2 - \frac{b^2}{4} + c \end{aligned} \]
This means when
  \[ \begin{aligned} c & = \frac{b^2}{4} \end{aligned} \]
Then,
  \[ \begin{aligned} f(n) & = (n^2 + \frac{b}{2})^2 \end{aligned} \]
which is composite !

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