Thursday, November 07, 2013
Complex sine and cosine
cosx=eix+e−ix2sinx=eix−e−ix2i |
Furthermore, it's not difficult to show their relationships with hyperbolic functions:
\begin{aligned} \sin z &= \sin(x + iy) = \sin x\cosh y + i\cos x\sinh y \\ \cos z &= \cos(x + iy) = \cos x\cosh y\, – i\sin x\sinh y \\ \end{aligned} |
Did I mention already ? Euler, the truly incredible.